Brownian Agents and Active Particles : Collective Dynamics in the Natural and Social Sciences (Springer Series in Synergetics)

Brownian Agents and Active Particles : Collective Dynamics in the Natural and Social Sciences (Springer Series in Synergetics)

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  • 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版/ページ数 420 p./サイズ 192 illus.
  • 商品コード 9783540439387

基本説明

New in softcover. Hardcover was published in 2003. Combines concepts from informatics, such as multiagent systems, with approaches of statistical many-particle physics. The book demonstrates that Brownian agent models can be successfully applied in many different contexts, ranging from physicochemical pattern formation, to active motion and swarming in biological systems, to self-assembling of networks, evolutionary optimization, urban growth, economic agglomeration and even social systems.

Full Description

This book lays out a vision for a coherent framework for understanding complex systems. By developing the genuine idea of Brownian agents, the author combines concepts from informatics, such as multiagent systems, with approaches of statistical many-particle physics. It demonstrates that Brownian agent models can be successfully applied in many different contexts, ranging from physicochemical pattern formation to swarming in biological systems.

Contents

Complex Systems and Agent Models.- Active Particles.- Aggregation and Physicochemical Structure Formation.- Self-Organization of Networks.- Tracks and Trail Formation in Biological Systems.- Movement and Trail Formation by Pedestrians.- Evolutionary Optimization Using Brownian Searchers.- Analysis and Simulation of Urban Aggregation.- Economic Agglomeration.- Spatial Opinion Structures in Social Systems.- Erratum.