Who Owns the Past? : The Politics of Time in a 'Model' Bulgarian Village (New Directions in Anthropology)

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Who Owns the Past? : The Politics of Time in a 'Model' Bulgarian Village (New Directions in Anthropology)

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  • 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版/ページ数 240 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9781571815347
  • DDC分類 307.72

Full Description

In the decades since the collapse of socialism in eastern Europe, time has been a central resource under negotiation. Focusing on a local community that was considered a "model" in the socialist period, the author explores a variety of state-sponsored and unofficial pasts - history, folklore, and tradition - and shows how they "fit" together in everyday life. During the socialist period, the past was a central dimension of local politics and village identity. Post-socialist development has demanded a revaluation of temporality - as well as public and private space. This has led to fundamental changes in social life and political relations, reduced local resources, threatened village identity and transformed political activity through the emergence of new political elites.

While the full implications of this process are still being played out, this study underlines some of the fundamental processes prevalent across eastern Europe that help explain widespread ambiguity vis-B-vis post-socialist reform.

Contents

Acknowledgements

Abbreviations

Glossary

Chapter 1. Introduction: Politics and the past

Local-Centre Relations in Socialist Bulgaria

Socialist Temporality

The Importance of the Past: History, Tradition and Folklore

Fieldwork and the Issue of Representation

Chapter 2. A 'Model Village'

The 'Model Village'

Event Administrative Relations

Class Relations

Morality

Identity

Conclusion

HISTORY: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO CHAPTERS 3 AND 4

Chapter 3. Socialist History, Politics and Morality

Characterising History

Politics and History

A Moral History

Chapter 4. Contesting History

Different Histories: Political Pluralism

Alliances and Oppositions

TRADITION: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO CHAPTERS 5 AND 6

Chapter 5. The Character of Traditions

Traditional Funeral Practices

Death and Relations to Nature

Collective Celebrations of Tradition

Chapter 6. Tradition and History: Contrasting Constructions of the Past

A Good Communist Village: A Bad Traditional Village

Creating Local Distinctions: Traditional Practices as a Way of Opposing the State

FOLKLORE: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO CHAPTERS 7 AND 8

Chapter 7. Defining Folklore

Survakani: both a Traditional and Folkloric Custom

Folklore as a State-determined Activity

Chapter 8. Folklore in a New Bulgarian Village

Education, Bulgarian Culture and Folklore

The Village Vocal Group

Talpa - a 'new Bulgarian village'

Chapter 9. A New Model for the Village

A Model Village in a Model District

Decentralisation - the Tragic Consequences

A Re-evalutaion of the Past

Re-negotiating Relations with the Centre

Appendix I: 9 September 1987

Appendix II: Eulogy

References

Index