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Full Description
Between 1808 and 1825, Latin America was engulfed in a wave of revolution that destroyed the Spanish empire in the Americas. This book studies the process of imperial collapse in one of these Spanish colonies: the Viceroyalty of New Granada, the future Republic of Colombia. Rebecca Earle makes extensive use of previously unexplored Spanish documents to suggest that Spanish royalists inadvertently engineered their own defeat.
Contents
List of Table and Maps, vii; Acknowledgements, viii; List of Abbreviations, ix; Introduction: 'This vile rebellious rabble...', 1; PART I-CRISIS: 1808-1814; 1 War in Spain and America, 9; The Peninsular War, 9; Spanish Liberals, American Juntas, 13; Responses and Representations, 27; 2 Royalist Enclaves in New Granada, 36; Liberty Trees and Bayonets, 36; The Retreat to Panama, 41; In Defence of Regionalism, 43; PART II-RECONQUEST: 1815-1819; 3 The Reconquest of New Granada, 57; General Morillo in Venezuela, 58; The Siege of Cartagena, 61; Consolidating the Conquest, 64; The Expeditionary Army, 69. 4 Conciliation or Confrontation?, 75; Spain and the Infidentes, 75; Repression and Punishment, 78; Conciliation and Pardon, 83; The Viceroy and the General, 85; 5 The Reconquest of the Economy, 91; The Impact of War, 92; Rebuilding the Colonial Economy, 96; Free Trade in Cartagena, 101; 6 The Cost of Reconquest, 105; Soldiers and Civilians, 107; Paying for a War, 115; Disease and the Royalist Army, 123; PART III-COLLAPSE: 1819-1822; 7 The Battle of Boyaca, 133; The Campaign of 1819, 133; Military Repercussions, 140; Royalist Responses, 142; 8 Armistice and Surrender, 145; The 1820 Revolution in Spain, 145; The Constitution in Cartagena, 147; Peace Commissions, 154; The Surrender of Cartagena, 161; Royalist Guerrillas in Pasto, 163; Epilogue: Spain and the Loss of Colombia, 166; Notes, 173; Glossary of Spanish Terms, 224; Political Chronology 1808-1821, 226; Bibliography, 232; Index, 246.