不法の政治学:アメリカにおける犯罪と刑罰(第2版)<br>The Politics of Injustice : Crime and Punishment in America (2ND)

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不法の政治学:アメリカにおける犯罪と刑罰(第2版)
The Politics of Injustice : Crime and Punishment in America (2ND)

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  • 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版/ページ数 272 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9780761929949
  • DDC分類 364.973

基本説明

Examining the role of crime in American politics and culture.

Full Description

The U.S. crime rate has dropped steadily for more than a decade, yet the rate of incarceration continues to skyrocket. Today, more than 2 million Americans are locked in prisons and jails with devastating consequences for poor families and communities, overcrowded institutions and overburdened taxpayers. How did the U.S. become the world's leader in incarceration? Why have the numbers of women, juveniles, and people of color increased especially rapidly among the imprisoned?

The Politics of Injustice: Crime and Punishment in America, Second Edition is the first book to make widely accessible the new research on crime as a political and cultural issue. Katherine Beckett and Theodore Sasson provide readers with a robust analysis of the roles of crime, politics, media imagery and citizen activism in the making of criminal justice policy in the age of mass incarceration.

Features of this text:

Critical Approach. Debunks myths about crime in the U.S., challenges many current anticrime policies that became harsher in the 1990s, and illuminates the political implications of crime and punishment.
Contemporary. Updated throughout with particular attention to Chapter 5, "Crime in the Media," including research and analyses of crime in the news, crime as entertainment, and the interplay of news media, entertainment, and crime.
Comprehensive Research. Draws on a wide range of scholarship, including research on crime's representation in political discourse and the mass media, public opinion, crime-related activism, and public policy.
Consistent and Accessible. A great source to communicate new research to both non-specialists and specialists in accessible language with riveting, real-life examples.

Intended as a supplement for use in any criminal justice or criminology course, especially in the punishment, corrections and policy areas, The Politics of Injustice, Second Edition will appeal to those who take a critical approach to crime issues.

Contents

Preface
Acknowledgments
Chapter 1. Criminal Justice Expansion
Explaining the Expansion of the Penal System
Outline of the Book
Chapter 2. Crime in the United States
Crime in Historical Perspective
Crime in Comparative Perspective
Conclusion
Chapter 3. Murder, American Style
Popular Explanations of Violence
Guns
Inequality and Homicide
Conclusion
Chapter 4. The Politics of Crime
The Origins of the Discourse of Law and Order
From the War on Poverty to the War on Crime
From the War on Crime to the War on Drugs
Conclusion
Chapter 5. Crime in the Media
Crime in the News
Crime as Entertainment
The Police Drama
The Crime Film
The "Reality-Based" Cop Show
Media Imagery and Public Opinion
Conclusion
Chapter 6. Crime and Public Opinion
Fear of Crime
Crime as a Social Problem
Popular Punitiveness
Understanding Popular Punitiveness
Alternatives to Punitiveness
Minority Dissent
Conclusion
Chapter 7. Activism and the Politics of Crime
Community-Based Crime Prevention Efforts
The Victim Rights Movement
Adverasarial Activism: Human Rights Campaigns Against Police Brutality, Capital Punishment, and the War on Drugs
Conclusion
Chapter 8. Crime and Public Policy
Drug Policing
Punitive Sentencing
Return of Capital Punishment
Retreat From Juvenile Justice
Prisoner Warehousing
The Surveillance Society
Criminal Justice and Democracy
Conclusion
Chapter 9. Alternatives
Social Investment
Harm Reduction
Alternative Sentencing
Rehabilitating Reintegration
Toward Disarmament
Community Policing
Conclusion
Notes
References
Index