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基本説明
Only addresses the tools and functions necessary for the ethical enhancement of scientific images, and subsequent layout of these images into figures or plates. Additional information about scanning and acquiring images via a digital camera or laser/PMT system is also covered.
Full Description
This text contains essential information on the use of Photoshop specific to researchers. The step-by-step guide is designed not for the purpose of graphic or web design: instead, the book only addresses the tools and functions necessary for the ethical enhancement of scientific images, and subsequent layout of these images into figures or plates. The aim is to provide information about digital imaging in an easy-to-follow guide from the beginning of the imaging process to its end. Additional information about scanning and acquiring images via a digital camera or laser/PMT system is also covered, as well as information about printers and PowerPoint. This book is intended for occasional users, as well as beginning and intermediate users, primarily in the life sciences, though it can be applied to forensics, astronomy, and engineering. It can also be distributed from core imaging facilities from within universities and corporations for those who use microscopes, scanners, confocal systems, and other imaging devices.
Contents
Part 1: Before Getting Started in Photoshop. Flatbed Scanners. Film Scanners. Scanning Tips. Digital Camera Systems. Making Non-pixelated, High Resolution Images from Graphing, Drawing & Word Processing Programs. Differences Between a Drawing Program (Vector Graphics) and a Paint Program (Image Files). Ethics and Photoshop. Computer Requirements for Running Photoshop. Computer Screens (monitors). Setting Memory for Photoshop on a Macintosh. Visual Definitions. Overview of Toolbar. Setting up The Photoshop Workspace. Troubleshooting. Load Actions in Photoshop. Part 2: Quick Photoshop: Steps for Single Images. Marquee Tool and Guidelines. Open Image/Duplicate. Rotate/Flip. Undo & History. Zooming In & Out. Crop. Mode. Dust and Scratches. Sharpening. Contrast & Color: A Primer. Contrast/Color Auto Actions. Contrast/Color Manual Adjustments. Contrast/Color Darkfield & Drawings or Graphs. Contrast: Measuring Pixels & Matching Background Gray Levels. Manual Color Controls/Subtle colors. Color-Changing Certain Colors. Adding Color. Subsequent Steps for Single Image. Final Resolution and Dimensions for Single Images. Part 3: Combining More Than One Image and Adding Lettering. Layers. Layers: Actions & Flattening. Cropping Several Images to the Same Dimensions. Merging Images. Combining 1 Image. Color-Changing Certain Colors. Adding Color. Adding White Space For Lettering in Photoshop. Manual Lettering of Images (4x, 5x) Lettering in Photoshop (6x, 7x) Enhancements to Lettering Alignment and Orientation of Type. Part 4: Finalizing Figures. Auto, Single & Multi-Image Figures (or Plates). Manual Layout of Multiple Images to Make a Figure or Plate. Symbols. Adding Symbols Manually. Filling Image Areas with Patterns. Magnification and Scale Bars. Saving Files. Prints and 35mm Slides From Digital Files. Setting Resolution and Dimensions For Output. Working With Color CMYK Files (for Publication and Pre-Press Printers). Working with PowerPoint. Color Shifts with Grayscale Photographs. Organizing & Archiving Files. Summary of Steps. Index.
