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Full Description
This book analyzes the provision of aid to countries that have undergone negotiated settlements to civil wars, drawing on recent experiences in Bosnia, Cambodia, El Salvador, and Guatemala. It focuses on the potential for peace conditionality, linking aid to steps to implement accords and consolidate the peace. The book explores how aid can encourage domestic investment in peace-related needs; the reconciliation of long-run peacebuilding objectives with short-run humanitarian imperatives; and the obstacles that donors' priorities and procedures pose to effective aid for peace. It concludes that investing in peace requires not only the reconstruction of war-torn societies but also the reconstruction of aid itself.
Contents
INTRODUCTION; Peace conditionality; The argument in brief; 1. Aid for Peace?; Trial and error in Bosnia; Aid-for-peace bargains; 2. The Internal Politics of External Existence; The intersection of economics and politics; Aid and power in Cambodia; Striking the balance; 3. Peace Dividends: Aid and Fiscal Policy; Paying for peace in El Salvador; Fiscal targets in the Guatemalan peace accords; Fiscal policies for building peace; 4. The Humanitarian Dilemma; The specre of the well-fed dead; Smart aid; Humanitarian exemptions; 5. Obstacles to Peace Conditionality; Competing 'national interests'; Reforming donor agencies; Whose sovereignty?; CONCLUSION; NOTES