Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves (Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics (0-19-961947-6))

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Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves (Oxford Graduate Texts in Mathematics (0-19-961947-6))

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  • 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版／ページ数 592 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9780198502845
  • DDC分類 516.35

基本説明

New in paperback. Hardcover was published in 2002. Stars with the theory of schemes, followed by applications to arithmetic surfaces and to the theory of reduction of algebraic curves.

Full Description

This book is a general introduction to the theory of schemes, followed by applications to arithmetic surfaces and to the theory of reduction of algebraic curves.

The first part introduces basic objects such as schemes, morphisms, base change, local properties (normality, regularity, Zariski's Main Theorem). This is followed by the more global aspect: coherent sheaves and a finiteness theorem for their cohomology groups. Then follows a chapter on sheaves of differentials, dualizing sheaves, and Grothendieck's duality theory. The first part ends with the theorem of Riemann-Roch and its application to the study of smooth projective curves over a field. Singular curves are treated through a detailed study of the Picard group.

The second part starts with blowing-ups and desingularisation (embedded or not) of fibered surfaces over a Dedekind ring that leads on to intersection theory on arithmetic surfaces. Castelnuovo's criterion is proved and also the existence of the minimal regular model. This leads to the study of reduction of algebraic curves. The case of elliptic curves is studied in detail. The book concludes with the funadmental theorem of stable reduction of Deligne-Mumford.

The book is essentially self-contained, including the necessary material on commutative algebra. The prerequisites are therefore few, and the book should suit a graduate student. It contains many examples and nearly 600 exercises.

Contents

Introduction ; 1. Some topics in commutative algebra ; 2. General Properties of schemes ; 3. Morphisms and base change ; 4. Some local properties ; 5. Coherent sheaves and Cech cohmology ; 6. Sheaves of differentials ; 7. Divisors and applications to curves ; 8. Birational geometry of surfaces ; 9. Regular surfaces ; 10. Reduction of algebraic curves ; Bibilography ; Index