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Full Description
The Handbook of UFO Religions, edited by esteemed scholar of new religions Benjamin E. Zeller, offers the most expansive and detailed study of the persistent, popular, and global phenomenon of religious engagements with ideas about extraterrestrial life. The present work considers not only new religions founded on ideas about extraterrestrials and UFOs, but how those within more mainstream religions have responded to the science, scientific speculation, and popular culture involving extraterrestrials, UFOs, and related concepts. Global in reach, it includes chapters considering South and East Asia, Europe, and North and South America, and draws on several interdisciplinary methods. In addition, the handbook traces connections between UFO religiosity and cultural patterns such as science and scientism, esoterism and occultism, millennialism, and popular culture.
Contents
Notes on Contributors
Introduction
Benjamin E. Zeller
1 Scholarship on UFO s and Religion: The First Seventy-Five Years
W. Michael Ashcraft
Part 1: Religious Engagement with UFO s
2 Vimānas and Hindu Ufology
Layne R. Little
3 Judaism and the UFO; with Emphasis on the Vision of Ezekiel
David J. Halperin
4 Unmasking the Alien Deception: Why Evangelicals Are Studying Ufology
Joseph P. Laycock
5 Aliens among Native Americans?
Paul O. Myhre
Part 2: Methods and Themes
6 Ancient Aliens
Olav Hammer and Karen Swartz
7 They Knew Too Much: The Entangled History of Conspiracy Theories, UFO s and New Religions
David G. Robertson
8 'I Figured That in My Dreams, I Remembered What Actually Happened': On Abduction Narratives as Emergent Folklore
Erik A. W. Östling
9 'Focused Gatherings'?: Notes for a Study of a UFO Conference
Rafael Antunes Almeida
Part 3: Case Studies: Individual Proponents
10 A Martian God: Eleanor Kirk's Extraterrestrial Epiphany in The Christ of the Red Planet
Christa Shusko
11 Of Polenta and Elohim: Mauro Biglino's "Ancient Aliens" between Anti-Religion and New Religiosity
Stefano Bigliardi
12 Maitreya, Crop Circles, and the Age of Light: Benjamin Creme's UFO Thought
Lukas Pokorny
13 Raymond W. Bernard, Hollow Earth, and UFO s
Holly Folk
Part 4: New UFO Religions Emerging from the American Context
14 Scientology
Hugh B. Urban
15 The United Nuwaubian Nation
Susan J. Palmer
16 Norman Paulsen and the Brotherhood of the Sun / Sunburst
Carole M. Cusack
17 Heaven's Gate and Charismatic Leadership
George D. Chryssides
18 A Retrospective on the Unarius Academy of Science
Diana Tumminia
19 Starseeds
Susannah Crockford
part 5: New UFO Religions Emerging from the Global Context
20 Spirits of the Space Age: The Valley of the Dawn as a UFO Religion
Kelly E. Hayes
21 The Aetherius Society: A Ritual Perspective
Mikael Rothstein
22 Rael and the Raelians
Régis Dericquebourg
23 UFO s as Players in History: A Japanese New Religious Movement, 'Spiritual Technology,' and Ancient Astronauts
Franz Winter
24 East Asian UFO Religiosity
Lukas Pokorny
Index