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Full Description
Women, Enlightenment and Catholicism explores, for the first time, the uncharted territory of women's religious Enlightenment. Each chapter offers a biographical insight into the social and cultural context of female Enlighteners and how Catholic women in Europe used the thought and values of Enlightenment to articulate their beliefs about how to live their faith in the world.
The collection of portraits within this book offers a closer look into the new understanding of womanhood that emerged from Enlightenment culture and was conceived independently from marital relationships. They also highlight the distinctive contributions that women made to political and religious philosophy, spirituality and mysticism, and the efforts to bring scientific knowledge to the attention of other women.
Guiding readers through the complex religious, intellectual and global connections influenced by the Enlightenment, Women, Enlightenment and Catholicism brings the achievements of Enlightenment women to the foreground and restores them to their rightful place in intellectual history. It is ideal reading for scholars and students of Enlightenment history, early modern religion and early modern women's history.
Contents
Introduction: Women, Enlightenment and Catholicism: prolegomena
ULRICH L. LEHNER
1 Piety and popularity: the life and works of Félicité de Genlis (1746-1830)
CAROLINA ARMENTEROS
2 Marie Leprince de Beaumont (1711-1780): a popular religious pedagogue
ALICIA C. MONTOYA
3 Adélaïde d'Orléans (1698-1743): the Abbess of Chelles
THERESE TAYLOR
4 Josefa Amar y Borbón (1749-1833): an intellectual woman
MÓNICA BOLUFER
5 María Gertrudis Hore (1742-1801): the neoclassic poetry and Enlightenment thought of a cloistered Spanish nun
ELIZABETH FRANKLIN LEWIS
6 María Lorenza de los Ríos y Loyo, Marquesa de Fuerte-Híjar: women's writing and charity in the Spanish Enlightenment
CATHERINE M. JAFFE
7 Teresa de Mello Breyner, Countess of Vimieiro (1739-1798?)
RAQUEL BELLO AND ELIAS TORRES
8 Faith, science and the modern body: Anna Morandi's studies of human anatomy in wax
REBECCA MESSBARGER
9 The scientist and the saint: Laura Bassi's Enlightened Catholicism
PAULA FINDLEN
10 Maria Eleonora Sporck (1687-1717) and Anna Katharina Swéerts-Sporck (1689-1754): practitioners and promoters of the word at the edge of the Enlightenment
VERONIKA ČAPSKÁ
11 Between nation and universe: Caroline Pichler's (1769-1843) Catholicism
ANKE GILLEIR
12 Faith, education, renewal: Amalia von Gallitzin (1748-1806)
ANDREAS OBERDORF
13 Maria Kunigunde of Saxony (1740-1826): abbess, princess and industrial pioneer in the Free Secular Women's College in Essen
UTE KUEPPERS-BRAUN
14 Between revolutionary Jacobins and English Catholic Cisalpines: the roles of Elizabeth Inchbald (1753-1821) in the age of Enlightenment
MICHAEL TOMKO
15 Fénelonian reform, Catholic Jacobites and Jane Barker's Enlightenment dramas of conscience
ANNA BATTIGELLI
16 Izabela Czartoryska and Catholic devotion in the eighteenth-century Polish garden
AGNIESZKA WHELAN