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Full Description
An ideal text for undergraduate- and graduate-level courses, this accessible yet authoritative volume examines how people come to know themselves and understand the behavior of others. Core social-psychological questions are addressed as students gain an understanding of the mental processes involved in perceiving, attending to, remembering, thinking about, and responding to the people in our social world. Particular attention is given to how we know what we know: the often hidden ways in which our perceptions are shaped by contextual factors and personal and cultural biases. While the text's coverage is sophisticated and comprehensive, synthesizing decades of research in this dynamic field, every chapter brings theories and findings down to earth with lively, easy-to-grasp examples.
Contents
Introduction: What Does It Mean to Know Something?
1. Naive Realism: The Construction of Reality in the Pursuit of Social Knowledge
2. Automaticity and Control
3. Categories and Category Structure: Person Memory Informs Impression Formation Processes
4. On Schemas and Cognitive Misers: Mental Representation as the Building Blocks of Impressions
5. Dual-Process Models
6. Attribution
7. Correspondence Bias and Spontaneous Trait Inference
8. Shortcoming and Biases in Person Perception
9. On Perceptual Readiness: Chronic Sources of Judgmental Influence
10. Temporary Accessibility/Priming Effects: Assimilation and Contrast in Impression Formation
11. Stereotypes and Expectancies
12. Control of Stereotypes and Expectancies
13. From the Intra- to the Interpersonal: Bridging the Gap from Cognition to Behavior